Synthesise and facilitate

Multi-sensor data fusion

The process of fusion of all data provided by all onboard and offboard (wingmen, C²…) sensors is what makes the Rafale pretty unique.

It provides accurate, reliable and robust tracks and a clearer perception of the situation, helping to reduce the pilot’s workload, increase his responsiveness and ultimately improve his understanding of the real tactical situation inside and outside the combat sphere.

The “Modular Data Processing Unit” (MDPU), cornerstone of the Rafale’s upgradeability, handles the data fusion. . It allows a seamless integration of new weapons and new capabilities to maintain the warfighting relevance of the Rafale over the years as tactical requirements evolve, and as the computer industry keeps rolling out new generations of processors and software.

It hinges on the computing power of the MDPU to process data from the RBE2-AESA electronic scanning radar, the “Front Sector Optronic” (FSO) system, the SPECTRA electronic warfare system, the IFF, the MICA infrared seekers, and the data broadcast by the other battlefield players via the data link.


A unique “Man-Machine Interface” (MMI)

Dassault Aviation has developed a very easy to use and extremely ergonomic pilot interface (MMI) that includes the “Hands on Throttle and Stick” (HOTAS) concept that relies on a highly integrated suite of equipment with the following capabilities:

  • For short-term actions, head-up flying using a wide-field-of-view “Head-up Display” (HUD) and the helmet-mounted display,
  • For medium and long-term actions, analysis of the tactical situation as a whole (the “big picture”), using a multi-image “Head-Level Display” (HLD). The HLD picture is focused at the same distance as the helmet-mounted display symbology to allow for fast eye transitions between the tactical displays in the cockpit and the external world,
  • Management of system resources via the left and right colour touch screens.